Tuesday, July 14, 2026

Myth-busting! To address often repeated hearsay that Chung Keng Quee died in 1898, was born in 1821 and came over when he was 20 years old, none of which claims are ever supported with any robust evidence

 Myth-busting! To address often repeated hearsay that Chung Keng Quee died in 1898, was born in 1821 and came over when he was 20 years old, none of which claims are ever supported with any robust evidence, I present the obituary that appeared in the Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle on 13th December 1901, the morning after Chung Keng Quee died (12th December 1901). The same piece, very mildy modified to indicate it had been sourced from the Pinang Gazette was republished in the Straits Times, China Mail and other papers. According to the obituary, likely written by Chung Ah Yong or Chung Thye Phin:

1. Chung Keng Quee died on the evening of 12th December 1901 (not 1898 or any other year).

2. Was 74 years old at the time of his death, not 80, not 85 and  therefore, 

- there was no scroll presented to him on his 75th birthday -- he did not live that long

- he was born in 1901-74 =- 1827 not1821, not 1829 or any other year

3. According to the meticulous records of the 增城縣志 i.e Zengcheng Xian Zhi or Zengcheng Chronicles or Zengcheng Annals, Chung Keng Quee arrived here in 1841. 1841 minus 1827 = 14. He was 14 years old when he arrived here If we take the information from the Pinang Gazette obituary he was 16 when he arrived meaning he arrived in 1843 compared to the info given by the Zengcheng Xian Zhi. Both, however, are still pretty much further away from the 20 years old age, that we can probably trace to Kuang Kuo Hsiang's often criticized Bingcheng San Chi 1958, Sin Chew, Singapore or Hong Kong.

Extracted text and copies of the Pinang Gazette and China Mail included.

Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle 

13th December 1901

Page 2

Death of Cheang Keng Kwi

We regret to announce the death of Cheang Keng Kwi, Capitan China of Perak, which took place last night at eleven, at his residence in Church Street, after an illness Lasting only a few days. The deceased was 74 years of age, 56 of which he has resided in the Straits, having first came here when he was 16 and worked in the Perak Tin mines, from which position he has gradually arisen to a place of wealth and influence in the Straits. He made a considerable fortune in his early days in the Perak Tin mines and farming, every dollar of which he lost when the disturbance first broke out in Perak. He rendered much assistance in the suppression of the outbreak. He held the Perak Farms for the past twelve years. The mines he owned at the time of his death were ten, and the aggregate number of coolies employed was 15,000. For many years he occupied the position of member on the Perak Council, but resigned some two years. He has been most liberal with his money and was patron of nearly every local institution. To the Free School extensions be recently contributed some $12,000, and to the Brothers School $6,000. When the troops were withdrawn from the Settlements and the question of the Volunteers was mooted, he offered to give a Maxim gun for the purpose, which was said would cost £500. The offer was, however, refused by the Government. He was an owner of property in the Settlements and the Native States to an immense extent, and also holds property in Hongkong, which in the aggregate is supposed to be worth $10,000,000. It is stated that in Beach Street alone his property is valued at one and a half million dollars. The deceased leaves a wife, ton sons, and five daughters, 2) grand-children, and four great grand-children. The date of the funeral las not been fixed yet, but it is understood that he will be buried in his plantation at Mount Erskine.

China Mail [Hongkong]

30th December 1901

Page 2

DEATH OF CHEANG KENG KWL

A Millionaire's Career.

The death of Cheang Keng Kwi, Capitan of Perak, a millionaire, took place at Penang on the 12th instant, after an illness lasting only a few days. The deceased, says the Penang Gazette, was 74 years of age, 56 of which he had resided in the Straits, having first come here when he was 16 and worked in the Perak tin mines, from which position he gradually rose to wealth and influence, He made a considerable fortune in his early days in the Porak tin mines and farming, every dollar of which he lost when the disturbances first broke out in Perak. He held the l'erak Farms for the past twolve years. The mines he owned at the time of his death were ten, and the aggregate number of coolics employed was 15,000. He was most liberal with his money and was patron of nearly every local institution. To the Free School extensions be recently contributed some $12,000, and to the Brothers' School $6,000. When the troops were with drawn from Penang and the question of the Volun-teers was mooted, he offered to give a Maxim gun for the purpose, which it was said would cost £500. The offer was re-fused by the Government. He was an owner of property in the Settlements and the Native States to an immense extent, and also held property in Hong-kong, which in the aggregate is supposed to be worth $10,000 000. It is stated that in Beach Street, Penang, alone, his property is valued at one and a half million dollars. The deceased leaves a wife, ten sons, and five daughters, 20 grand-children. and four great grand-children. 

揭穿迷思!关于鄭景貴(Chung Keng Quee)生于1821年,卒于1898年,20岁时才来到这里的说法屡见不鲜,但这些说法都缺乏确凿的证据。

 揭穿迷思!关于鄭景貴(Chung Keng Quee)生于1821年,卒于1898年,20岁时才来到这里的说法屡见不鲜,但这些说法都缺乏确凿的证据。

为了澄清这一说法,我特此提供1901年12月13日(即鄭景貴去世后的第二天早上,即1901年12月12日)刊登在《槟城公报》(Pinang Gazette)和《海峡纪事报》(Straits Chronicle)上的讣告。同一篇讣告略作修改,表明其来源是《槟城公报》,并被转载到《海峡时报》(Straits Times)、《中国邮报》(China Mail)和其他报纸上。讣告很可能是由Chung Ah Yong或Chung Thye Phin撰写的,内容如下:

1. 鄭景貴逝世于1901年12月12日晚(而非1898年或其他年份)。

2. 他去世时年仅74岁,而非80岁或85岁,因此:

- 他75岁生日时没有收到任何卷轴——他并没有活那么久。

- 他出生于1901-74年=- 1827年,而非1821年、1829年或其他任何年份。

3. 根据《增城县志》(即《增城县志》或《增城县志》)的详细记载,钟敬贵于1841年抵达此地。1841年减去1827年等于14岁。他抵达时只有14岁。如果我们参考《槟城公报》讣告中的信息,他抵达时只有16岁,这意味着他抵达的时间与《增城县志》中的信息相比,是1843年。然而,两人距离我们或许可以追溯到邝国祥1958年经常被批评的《兵成三尺》(星洲日报、新加坡或香港)的20岁高龄,还有很长的路要走。

摘录文本以及《槟城公报》和《中国邮报》的副本。

《槟城公报》和《海峡纪事报》

1901年12月13日

第2页

张庆贵逝世

我们很遗憾地宣布,霹雳州中国首领鄭景貴于昨晚11点在其位于教堂街的住所因病去世,仅持续了几天。逝者享年74岁,其中66岁居住在海峡。他16岁时首次来到这里,在霹雳州锡矿工作,并以此为业,逐渐在海峡地区积累了财富和影响力。他早年通过经营霹雳锡矿和农业积累了巨额财富,但在霹雳动乱爆发时,他损失殆尽。他为平息动乱提供了很大帮助。过去 12 年来,他一直掌管霹雳农场。他去世时拥有 10 座矿山,雇佣的苦力总数为 15,000 名。多年来,他一直担任霹雳州议会议员,但大约两年后辞职。他慷慨解囊,几乎赞助了所有当地机构。最近,他为免费学校的扩建捐赠了约 12,000 美元,为兄弟学校捐赠了 6,000 美元。当军队撤出租界,志愿军问题被提出时,他提出为此捐赠一挺马克沁机枪,据说价值 500 英镑。然而,这一提议遭到了政府的拒绝。他在殖民地和原住民州拥有巨额财产,在香港也拥有房产,总计价值约1000万美元。据称,仅在海滩街,他的房产就价值150万美元。死者留下了妻子、两个儿子、五个女儿、两个孙辈和四个曾孙辈。葬礼日期尚未确定,但据了解,他将被安葬在厄斯金山的种植园中。

中国邮政[香港]

1901年12月30日

第2页

鄭景貴逝世

百万富翁的职业生涯。

百万富翁、霹雳州首领鄭景貴于本月12日在槟城逝世,此前他仅患病数日。据《槟城公报》报道,张庆贵享年74岁,其中56岁居住在海峡。他16岁时首次来到这里,在霹雳州的锡矿工作,并由此逐渐积累了财富和影响力。他早年在霹雳州的锡矿和农业中积累了巨额财富,但在霹雳州爆发动乱后,他损失殆尽。过去两年,他一直经营霹雳州农场。他去世时拥有十座矿场,雇佣的工人总数达15,000人。他非常慷慨地运用金钱,几乎赞助了所有当地机构。他最近为免费学校的扩建捐款约 12,000 美元,为兄弟学校捐款 6,000 美元。当军队撤出槟城,志愿者的问题被提出时,他提出为此捐赠一挺马克沁机枪,据说价值 500 英镑。这一提议被政府拒绝了。他在殖民地和土著州拥有大量财产,还在香港拥有财产,总计价值 10,000,000 美元。据称,仅在槟城海滩街,他的财产就价值一百五十万美元。死者身后留下了妻子、十个儿子和五个女儿,二十个孙子和四个曾孙。



Thursday, July 09, 2026

NOTES ON THE MALAY ARCHIPELAGO AND MALACCA COMPILED FROM CHINESE SOURCES by W.P. Groeneveldt



NOTES

ON THE MALAY ARCHIPELAGO AND MALACCA.

COMPILED FROM CHINESE SOURCES BY W. P. GROENEVELDT.

PUBLISHED IN THE Transactions of the Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences.

Vol. 39

BATAVIA, W. BRUINING.

THE HAGUE, M. NIJHOFF.

1876.